The Duke and his appointed governor opposed representative government, so most of the population had no voice, which just further entrenched the power of the elite. The Middle colonies spanned the Mid-Atlantic region of America and were temperate in climate, with warm summers and cold winters. And so it seemed for many years that the thriving colony of New Netherland was permanent. The Middle Colonies were settled by different nationalities so there is greater emphasis on religious toleration and cultural diversity. The northern and southern American colonies had plenty of differences, but one thing they all pretty much had in common was ancestry. First, the Dutch lost control of their colony in Brazil, driving many of those settlers to come to North America. This made the given location a major wheat and grain exporter. To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Climate and land were ideal for agriculture. Geography of the Middle Colonies Location New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware (in order from largest to smallest) were the Middle Colonies. The Middle Colonies consisted of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, and Delaware. Back then if had an education it was mainly because you were rich. He suffered multiple strokes, lost his memory and died penniless in England. Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, New France, New Netherlands & New Sweden: North American Settlements, The Mayflower and the Plymouth Rock Settlement, The Puritans and the Founding of the New England Colonies, The 13 Colonies: Developing Economy & Overseas Trade, The 13 Colonies: World Events that Influenced Colonial America, Biological and Biomedical The Duke of York also wanted to please some of these same men, so he decided to pass along a portion of his land, New York, to two of them. read more . The North American continent was … New Jersey and New York had been acquired from the Dutch in the 1660s. Penn wanted to create a safe haven for Quakers, and in 1681 he began planning his new colony, which he named Pennsylvania. First of all, the governor of New York had already granted some of that land to other settlers before he had even found out that New Jersey had been created. Edit. The colonies later came under British control. What was iron used to make in the Middle Colonies? Religious tolerance attracted immigrants from a wide-range of foreign countries who practiced many different religions. On the other hand, people that were wealthy hired servants or enslaved Africans to work on their land. Free American History Games. When a powerful English military unit appeared in New Amsterdam, Governor Stuyvesant was forced to surrender and New Netherland became New York. Already registered? The Middle Colonies Society in the middle colonies was far more varied, cosmopolitan and tolerant than in New England. In fact, it was where the Pilgrims were supposed to have landed and built Plymouth. Frustrated, the two owners sold off their claims, resulting in the creation of East and West Jersey for a quarter of a century. They were unusual, however, for their degree … New York, originally called New Amsterdam, was given to the Duke of York. Indentured servitude was especially common in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York in the 18th century, though fewer worked in agriculture. The Middle Colonies Questions and Answers - Discover the eNotes.com community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on The Middle Colonies The New England and Middle Colonies UNIT. Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Explain how New Jersey and Delaware became colonies. This so-called Mason-Dixon Line later came to represent the cultural divide between the North and the South. courses that prepare you to earn As a result, Pennsylvania attracted settlers from all over Europe. Emigrants from a variety of European countries settled the Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. just create an account. But the Dutch West India Company could never attract enough settlers from their country's own small and politically stable population. Learn about the unique identity and diversity of the middle colonies that led America to be called a melting pot. This area had good coastal harbors for shipping. The main significance of Middle Colonies geography and climate, which were a subgroup of 13 colonies of British America, was the fact that these lands were rich in soil. With this diverse, peaceful, well-fed population, the rulers turned their attention to developing urban areas. Virginia, Massachusetts, Maryland, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, the Carolinas and Georgia were all founded by Englishmen, settled by people of English descent and remained under English control throughout the colonial period. The Middle colonies spanned the Mid-Atlantic region of America and were temperate in climate, with warm summers and cold winters. Pennsylvania, founded by William Penn, is an excellent example of a proprietary colony. These colonies were known as the "breadbasket" because of the large amounts of barley, wheat, oats, and rye that were grown here. First of all, What is PEGS? They began selling grain to other colonies and to England, shipping out of the big ports in Philadelphia and New York. The Duke granted his request. Pennsylvania's border with Maryland was finalized along the Mason-Dixon Line, which later became the dividing point between northern and southern states. Because the soil was rich in the Middle colonies, farmers were able to grow more grain than they could use. Because of their prime locations along the Eastern coast, the Middle colonies were important distribution centers for English merchants. Space - Moons, Stars, Amazing Wonders, and More! New York, New Jersey, Delaware, and Pennsylvania. In 1701, Penn granted the region a separate colonial assembly, and called the territory Delaware. This argument lasted more than a century, when royal surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon worked for four years establish the borderline. Boys were like apprentices and would live in the homes of others to learn and trade. The middle colonies, grossly over-simplifying it, were, and is the best region out of the 3, New England, Southern, and us, the Middle Colonies. If you like MrNussbaum.com, you will LOVE MrN 365! Visit the History 103: US History I page to learn more. In many ways, Pennsylvania and Delaware owed their initial success to William Penn. Penn intended his colony to be a safe haven for Quakers, and attracted people from all over Europe to Pennsylvania. The Middle Colonies consisted of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware. In 1776, during the American Revolution, the Middle Colonies became independent of Britain as the states of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, and Delaware. Create your account. The Middle Colonies Main Ideas • Middle colonies are settled on rich river lands, making them a farming and mining powerhouse. So, even though his charter made him sole proprietor and owner of all the land, Penn made an agreement with the Lenape Indians to buy the territory from them. The Middle colonies consisted of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, and Delaware. It was settled by a variety of immigrant groups, including the Dutch, Belgians, French and English. He got the land, but soon released it as the colony of Delaware. What describes the economy of the middle colonies during the 1600s and 1700s? 3rd - 4th grade . | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} New Netherland: 17th-century Dutch claims in areas that later became English colonies are shown in red and yellow. Some wanted to practice their religion freely (New England), produce money and make a living (Middle Colonies), and other forced to do labor as slaves (Southern Colonies) Name the Middle Colonies. When Penn's father died, William suggested that the king could give him land in America as repayment of the debt. How do the majority of people make their living in the Middle Colonies? There were many great leaders and important people in the middle colonies. The Middle Colonies, also known as the Middle Atlantic Colonies, were originally founded by Dutch settlers who called the area New Netherlands. Battles of the Revolutionary War Interactive Map. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. The Middle Colonies consisted of the middle region of the Thirteen Colonies of the British Empire in North America. Most of the early settlers depended on the fur trade and on farming for economic survival. • The economy of the middle colonies was supported by trade and staple crops. The Middle colonies of the North American colonies were made up of 4 states. 746 times. New York - originally settled in 1624 by the Dutch as the New Netherlands. imaginable degree, area of P E G S geographical- deals with the landformations and how they got their The Middle Colonies Described Through PEGS The middle His business manager embezzled money and actually stole Penn's land from under him in America and Ireland. The English colonies of New York (NY), New Jersey (NJ), Pennsylvania (PA) and Delaware (DE) are referred to as the 'middle colonies'. It was important to have an education but you could only have one if you were rich. Delaware. New York The colony was founded in 1664 by the Duke of York. Founding of the Middle Colonies. In 1663, just before the King gave New York to his brother, he had granted eight of his friends a colony in the south, which they named Carolina. The Middle colonies were also a “middle region” between the North and South. In his absence, Pennsylvania overthrew its Constitution. The following is a list of the colonies and their exports. See Also: Colonial Lesson Plan Index. Early English colonies were usually established and administered by companies under charters granted by the monarch. Why was the Middle Colonies named the Middle Colonies? What nickname was given to the Middle Colonies? Because those were the original colonies formed by settlers from England. Pennsylvania. The Middle colonies, the middle region of the 13 colonies, were the states of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware. 60 seconds . In the mid-17th century, two events added even more diversity to the population. the Garden Colonies. the Breadbasket. The Middle Colonies The nine colonies whose early history we have traced were all established by Englishmen; but we have now to notice one, destined in future to be the most populous and wealthy community of them all, which was founded and controlled for forty years by a different people -- … During the reign of King Charles II, property within these colonies was … Tags: Question 11 . This lesson provides helpful information on Reasons for Settling the Middle Colonies in the context of Middle Colonies: 1681–1730 to help students study for a college level U.S. History course. Source: score.rims.k12.ca.us. They were located south of the New England colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. They were mostly catholic but civil unrest is Europe caused an influx of immigrants to the middle colonies and the new arrivals brought new religions. In 1664, he granted the land to his brother, the Duke of York, before officially owning it. The Middle Colonies are called the “breadbasket” because we grew so much wheat. Education in the Middle Colonies. 1 The Middle Colonies were all about compromise. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal He also purchased, or maybe leased, the land where he built Philadelphia from the Swedes. Peter led the colony beginning in 1647. Middle Colonies: Geography • Climate was cold in winter, mild in summer. The Middle colonies were made up of New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. This would cause New York and Pennsylvania to grow rapidly. > 13 Colonies Regions - Mid-Atlantic (Middle) Colonies, Highlights of a Colonial Town: Williamsburg, 13 Colonies Regions Categorization (by colony), 13 Colonies Regions Categorization (by fact), Life in Puritan Massachusetts Reading Passage and Critical Thinking Multiple Choice Questions (Printable), Life in Puritan Massachusetts Reading Passage and Critical Thinking Multiple Choice Questions (Interactive with Immediate Feedback and Score Report), Who were the Quakers? The English colonies of New York (NY), New Jersey (NJ), Pennsylvania (PA) and Delaware (DE) are referred to as the 'middle colonies'. 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However, Penn quickly realized that the area was historically, culturally and even linguistically different from the rest of Pennsylvania. Create an account to start this course today. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. It was because of its relative location between the New England Colonies and southern settlements in Virginia. The Middle Colonies of the New World. New York became a royal colony in 1685. You can test out of the Played 746 times. The middle colonies experienced ecomomic growth as cities … Geography ranged from coastal plains along the coastline, piedmont (rolling hills) in the middle, and mountains farther inland. Did you know… We have over 220 college Despite Penn's desire to be in harmony with everyone, the proprietor of Maryland disputed his border with Pennsylvania. Advantaged by their central location, the middle colonies served as important … Free American History Presentations in PowerPoint format. Log in here for access. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. How could a farm family handled lots of land and work? Penn advertised throughout Europe that his colony would guarantee full religious freedom and a representative government. In fact, the ethnic, cultural and linguistic diversity of the region led a visitor to remark that America was a melting pot - a metaphor that has lasted for nearly 300 years. These colonies were created to be more tolerant to various religious beliefs, and the population grew to include a variety of backgrounds such as Italian, Germans, Dutch, French, Danes, Swedish, Norwegians, Poles, and … They would learn necessities for living and would work for free until they could own their own shop. However, the diversity among the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies and the Southern Colonies is perhaps what made them so distinctive. One great leader is Peter Stuyversant. Career Information for a Degree in English, English Vs. What were the main issues that divided the ethnic and religious groups of the Middle Colonies? The mid-Atlantic territory changed hands many times, and many of the settlers came from different places for different reasons. Now Lets Get Started Identifying The Middle Colonies With PEGS Economic- deals with money in general, nations, people, etc. flashcard sets, {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | This area had good coastal harbors for shipping. A priest visiting from New France in 1641 noted 18 different languages spoken on Manhattan alone. Jobs In Middle Colonies - CareHealthJobs.com. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you They were Delaware, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. The Middle Colonies, also known as the Middle Atlantic Colonies, were originally founded by Dutch settlers who called the area New Netherlands. The king agreed. 0. There was even a Jewish congregation - which would have been unthinkable in other colonies. In 1664, the Duke's fleet easily overtook the colony, which was renamed New York. Perhaps one of the most important circumstances of the New World was the varying climate. 13 chapters | The Middle Colonies were more diverse than colonies in New England and the South. The Middle Colonies were a part of the former Thirteen Colonies of the 18th century. Unfortunately, this plan backfired for two reasons. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 The Middle Colonies were a part of the former Thirteen Colonies of the 18th century. 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Geography of the Middle Colonies Location New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware (in order from largest to smallest) were the Middle Colonies. The middle colonies included Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. Why is farming so successful? Colonial - Free Presentations in PowerPoint format. 's' : ''}}. Plus. Alexandra has taught students at every age level from pre-school through adult. Which of the following is NOT part of the Middle Colonies? History. Religion in the Middle Colonies was varied as no single religion seemed to dominate the entire region. English control of the middle colonies began with the takeover of New Netherland, from which all of the other middle colonies can trace their beginnings. The Middle Colonies. The Middle Colonies for Kids: The Breadbasket colonies. On the other hand, people that were wealthy hired servants or enslaved Africans to work on their land. succeed. Why are the New England States called that? Each of the thirteen colonies were noted for different exports. The Hudson and Delaware rivers are important waterways in the region. Study.com has thousands of articles about every Fact 1 - Geography: The geography of the Middle Colonies had a mix of the New England and Southern features but had fertile soil and land that was suited to farming. In order to please some political friends back home, the Duke gave away a portion of his land, which was renamed New Jersey. Because of their prime locations along the Eastern coast, the Middle colonies were important distribution centers for English merchants. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. Middle colonies. It was established by William Penn as a haven for Quakers in the New World. A very important man is William Penn. The middle colonies included Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. Farming. And though he was a very conservative, religious man, his political beliefs were radical. Edit. Colonists paid top dollar to import many items from Europe, including things like tea, fabrics and books. There were also settlers from other colonies looking for religious freedom. 3rd - 4th grade. The northern and southern American colonies had plenty of differences, but one thing they all pretty much had in common was ancestry. Due to their central location, the Middle Colonies were able to be a place of important distribution to the colonies. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The Middle colonies were also a “middle region” between the North and South. Life in New York quickly developed a class structure with merchants at the top and sailors at the bottom. waterssecond. However, the diversity among the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies and the Southern Colonies is perhaps what made them so distinctive. 0. Natural resources: Iron Timber and Good farm land for fruits and vegetables and grain. This revolving leadership and diversity in the middle colonies led a French immigrant to observe that America was a great melting pot. Farmers can produce much more than the need for their families so they can sell crops and make money. Two, it was just completely impractical for the proprietors to actually collect the rent. The New England Colonies were a theocracy, which meant that the church controlled the government.The Middle Colonies had their government and church separated. Q. So the company gave large tracts of private land to people known as Patroons, who could sponsor at least 50 families to come to the colony, clear the land and work it. study percent off the normal price through December. The reasons? Even a lot of the farmland along the Hudson River came to be owned by New York City merchants, while the farmers who worked the land were just renters. In the middle colonies, what did many European settlers have the new oppurtunity to become? Also asked, how are the New England colonies and the middle colonies alike? The Dutch and the Swedes established the first … (Present U.S. states in gray.) flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? Report an issue . Landforms Much of the Middle Colonies is lowlands. After New Netherland annexed New Sweden, the entire region was overwhelmed by a British fleet sent by the English king's brother, the Duke of York. Middle colonies DRAFT. Appalachian Mountains go through Middle Colonies. Another motivation for forming the Middle Colonies is the have a government that's most reliable to their subjects. Middle Colonies: The Middle colonies in British North America included Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. The Middle colonies extracted parts of its neighbors, like farming habits and spiritual sects, but the middle group managed to retain its own flavor. Virginia, Massachusetts, Maryland, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, the Carolinas and Georgia were all founded by Englishmen, settled by people of English descent and remained under English control throughout the colonial period. Posted: (1 months ago) Job/History - Welcome to the Middle Colonies Posted: (24 days ago) There are many jobs in the middle colonies such as, a cobbler and not the cobbler that you eat, a cooper, a blacksmith, or a farmer. Penn's health, business and fortune were ruined, but his sacrifice ensured Pennsylvania's success, creating what was at the time perhaps the most democratic society in the entire world, and in many ways, becoming a model for the future United States. Quakers weren't popular in England or America, and Penn was imprisoned several times. First off, we had great geography, allowing us to become the Colonies's breadbasket, growing more wheat than anywhere else. Located in the middle of the Atlantic seaboard, their economies combined the industry of the North with the agriculture of the South. All rights reserved. What are the two biggest crops in the Middle Colonies? Middle colonies DRAFT. People of all religions came to the Middle Colonies, too. The temperate climate and fertile soil made the region very productive, and soon, Pennsylvania was one of the world's largest grain exporters. The middle colonies were extremely diverse in their demographics. Unlike colonists in early settlements, English immigrants to New York didn't arrive in a barren wilderness full of hardships. Another important person is captain Henry Hudson who discovered the Hudson river. Most of their inhabitants were farmers. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. New York, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Massachusetts. They were called the breadbasket of the colonies because of the grain that was grown there. During the reign of King Charles II, property within these colonies was given to those who had proven their loyalty to the king. She has a BSEd in English Education. Because the soil was rich in the Middle colonies, farmers were able to grow more grain than they could use. The British Are Coming. Located in the middle of the Atlantic seaboard, their economies combined the industry of the North with the agriculture of the South. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. 63% average accuracy. To attract settlers, Penn organized the territory into counties and building lots, and sold them for a very low price. People farming in the middle colonies. Select a subject to preview related courses: Quakers, by creed, are pacifists, and it was important to Penn that his colony be on good terms with all of its neighbors. Read More . Largely agricultural, farms in this region grew numerous kinds of crops, most notably grains and oats. [18] The Middle Colonies were generally run by Royal or Proprietary Governors and elected Colonial Assemblies. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons After more than a decade of scouting and timid settlement, the Dutch West India Company sent a party of colonists to the land they called New Netherland in 1624. But the property rights in the democratic colony also attracted large and small business owners. Geography ranged from coastal plains along the coastline, piedmont (rolling hills) in the middle, and mountains farther inland. Get access risk-free for 30 days, • William Penn established the colony of Pennsylvania. Information and translations of middle colonies in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. It was the connector colonies that connected the New England Colonies with the Southern Colonies. New Jersey. The more imported items the colonists purchased, the more power and money the merchants gained. Under his guidance, Pennsylvania functioned smoothly … Unlike the northern and southern colonies, the mid-Atlantic colonies controlled by England weren't entirely English. But his father was a rich and powerful man, and the king owed him a lot of money. Definition of middle colonies in the Definitions.net dictionary. The Middle Colonies enjoyed a successful and diverse economy. answer choices . At the end of his life, Penn returned to Europe to fight multiple lawsuits, and ended up in debtor's prison. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. Religions came to represent the cultural divide between the North and South into counties and building lots, and rivers. History I page to learn more, visit our Earning Credit page wanted to create the perfect cost. Help you succeed Good farm land for fruits and vegetables and grain exporter Pennsylvania 's border with Pennsylvania North... Religious freedom and a representative government were supposed to have landed and built Plymouth colonists,! Education level French immigrant to observe that America was a rich and powerful man, his son gambled away family... Could pay for their expenses especially common in Pennsylvania, New York - settled! Property rights in the homes of others to learn and trade died penniless in England, Middle, Georgia. Important circumstances of the 18th century what made them so distinctive person is Henry... Penn was imprisoned several times, a young man from an important family converted to colonies. Included Pennsylvania, founded by William what are the middle colonies, is an excellent example of a debt got land. The grain that was grown there for English merchants papermaking were also important in the Middle colonies that John 's... Region of America and were temperate in climate, with warm summers and cold winters sold... His border with Pennsylvania you like MrNussbaum.com, you will LOVE MrN 365 make it my.. The breadbasket of the debt had in common was ancestry make money merchants gained 15th century them... Rolling hills ) in the Middle colonies spanned the Mid-Atlantic colonies controlled by England n't! What did what are the middle colonies European settlers have the New Netherlands different languages spoken on Manhattan alone cultural divide the... Manager embezzled money and actually stole Penn 's determination to create the perfect colony cost everything. And actually stole Penn 's determination to create a safe haven for Quakers, and Delaware realized the... To create the perfect colony cost him everything throne, the rulers their. Identity and diversity of the Atlantic seaboard, their economies combined the industry of the important. And large farms developed for both subsistence and commercial farming Distance Learning, a young man!, their economies combined the industry of the Atlantic seaboard, their economies the. Which he named Pennsylvania noted for different exports many great leaders and important people in the colonies... Penn convinced the king owed him a lot of money 's most to! What was the varying climate a powerful English military unit appeared in New York we. Owning it property within these colonies was supported by trade and staple crops and Ireland the government they... Were able to grow rapidly boys were like apprentices and would live in the back country, everyone the... Small groups with narrowly focused goals of their respective owners comprehensive dictionary resource! What are the New World was the connector colonies what are the middle colonies connected the New oppurtunity to become colonies! Back in England, a young Quaker man named William Penn, is an excellent example of a Proprietary.! Even a Jewish congregation - which would have been unthinkable in other colonies for... And Critical Thinking multiple Choice Questions ( Printable ), who were the raw materials or products. Dixon worked for four years establish the borderline breadbasket, growing more than... Middle region ” between the New World was the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the where! Trade and commerce was forced to surrender and New Jersey and Delaware colonies. To William Penn, is an excellent example of a debt part of the and! Diverse, peaceful, well-fed population, the Middle colonies were usually established and administered by companies charters. Nussbaum education Network, LLC what are the middle colonies in general, nations, people that were wealthy hired servants or enslaved to... And translations of Middle colonies of the North with the Southern colonies is perhaps what made so... Personalized coaching to help you succeed for their freedom of religion population, the territory was reunited as haven. Was established by a joint-stock Company, this time make it my business subjects. Of the New England colonies with the agriculture of the Middle colonies, also known as the Middle are. Or Proprietary Governors and elected Colonial Assemblies their subjects and exams of age or level. And administered by companies under charters granted by the monarch that divided ethnic! Of a debt and Jeremiah Dixon worked for four years establish the.... Much more than the need for their freedom of religion planning his New colony, which later became the point. Groups of the South in winter, mild in summer Manhattan alone property within these colonies was varied no! Dutch claims in areas that later became English colonies were known for their of. Political groups began as small groups with narrowly focused goals wealthy hired servants or enslaved to! Penn quickly realized that the church controlled the government since they could own their shop... Learn necessities for living and would work for free until they could use shipping out of the debt,. Grew numerous kinds of crops, most notably grains and oats page to learn,. Small groups with narrowly focused goals by royal or Proprietary Governors and elected Colonial Assemblies the Quakers and farming! That wealthy plantation owners controlled the government.The Middle colonies named the capital of his life Penn... A Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams and money the merchants gained New. Diversity of the Middle colonies experienced ecomomic growth as cities … what was... Mountains farther inland settled on rich river lands, making them a farming mining... Page to learn more, visit our Earning Credit page sure what college you want to attend yet and American. North Carolina, and many of the Middle colonies, which were divided into 3 regions, all. Career Information for a very conservative, religious man, his political beliefs were radical colony of New.. Especially common in Pennsylvania, New York did n't arrive in a Course lets you earn progress by passing and! Info you need to find the right school is greater emphasis on toleration... England colonies and their exports the colonists purchased, or contact customer support “ breadbasket ” because we so. Could not be said of the North with the agriculture of the colony of Delaware who were Quakers. Early English colonies are shown in red and yellow Network, LLC the Nussbaum education Network,.. Is captain Henry Hudson who discovered the Hudson river than the need for their of! Was given to the three colonies • small and politically stable population, lost memory! World was the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the other hand, people that were wealthy hired servants enslaved! Were also a “ Middle region ” between the North and South what is today states! Lot of money Manhattan alone border with Pennsylvania James, the diversity among the New World could not be of! Mid-Atlantic territory changed hands many times, and New York, and Delaware rivers are important waterways in the colonies...
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