A similar crater was subsequently discovered in the area. The sinkhole appeared to be the result of a huge explosion and several hypotheses were suggested to explain the formation of the crater, including a hit by a meteorite or a UFO, or the collapse of an underground gas facility. Here we present field data on cover sediments and evolution of a gas-emission crater discovered in the Erkuta–Yakha River valley in the southern Yamal Peninsula in June 2017. The area is largely undeveloped, but work is ongoing with several large infrastructure projects, including a gas pipeline and several bridges. Crater B-1 - totally some 60 metres deep - was first noticed last year. A new gigantic 50-meter deep ‘crater’ opened up in the Yamal peninsula in Russia. The newest crater appeared earlier this summer in an undisclosed location on the Yamal peninsula. “This is the subject of scientific publications.”. Inside the mysterious Yamal sinkhole 'crater' in Siberia . In 2018, for the first time, the integration of geophysical studies on the Yamal Peninsula revealed in detail an Arctic gas-blowout crater within a river channel and adjacent land with permafrost. The Yamal Peninsula has seen a spate of these craters since 2014. B2 is a recently detected crater … The Yamal peninsula har large natural gas resources and is today a top priority region for Russian petroleum companies. Pictured: the newest Yamal peninsula crater. Professor Vasily Bogoyavlensky, of the Russian Oil and Gas Research Institute, described the hole as “unique”. Blocks of ice and soil were scattered hundreds of metres from the epicentre by the force of the blast, according to scientists who studied the site after it was discovered by Vesti Yamal TV. These are “a void space filled with gas with high pressure”, he said. One of the examples of this process is the Yamal crater. [9] Russian gas monopolist Gazprom had planned to develop the Yurkharovskoye gas field by 2011–2012. Picture: Vesti Yamal. Photos show the cylindrical hole in the ground, also called a … Cryovulcanism is generally observed on other planets and satellites. In the language of its indigenous inhabitants, the Nenets, "Yamal" means "End of the Land". The new gigantic crater discovered in northern Yamal Peninsula in July 2020. Understanding the formation of the Yamal Peninsula Gas-Emission Crater. The hole - one of the biggest found so far - was found on the Yamal peninsula in Russia as a TV crew flew overhead. The animal was female and was determined to be one month old[1] at the time of death. [17], Another crater appeared in August 2020. Russian scientists concluded that the mysterious Yamal crater, the so-called “end of the world crater” formed in 2014 on the remote Yamal Peninsula in northern Siberia was the result of unusual cryovolcanic activity on Earth. Picture: Vesti Yamal. In 2014, massive holes began appearing in parts of Siberia. The new Yamal pit was spotted by chance by a Vesti Yamal TV crew en route for an unrelated event in July 2020. The latest depression, which is 650 feet wide, was found on the Gydan penin… Photos show the cylindrical hole in the ground, also called a … The first methane-leaking crater (Yamal Crater) was found in the Yamal Peninsula 42 km from the Bovanenkovo gas field and that discovery was followed by several more from the Yamal and … Another enormous crater has been found on the Arctic tundra in Siberia. Huge blast leaves giant 165ft deep crater in Arctic tundra amid record heat. Three mystery craters were first uncovered there in 2014. The new Yamal peninsula's 'crater' was registered in summer 2020. The first methane-leaking crater (Yamal Crater) was found in the Yamal Peninsula 42 km from the Bovanenkovo gas field (Figure 1), and that discovery was followed by several more from the Yamal and Gydan Peninsulas [ 1, 2, 3 ]. The crater was accidentally discovered by a Russian film crew earlier this summer as they were flying over the Yamal peninsula in Siberia on an unrelated assignment. Yamal Peninsula - "End of the World" - UNEXPLAINED Crater closer to be Understood as SECOND crater is DISCOVERED [VIDEO/Pics] - www.ofINTEREST.net Via Mystery Behind Giant Hole in … [citation needed], In 2014, Yamal was the discovery site of a distinct sinkhole, or pingo, which quickly drew the attention of world media. When helicopter pilots spotted a mysterious, gaping hole in the earth in the Yamal Peninsula last month, newspapers described the region as the end of the world. They’ve been observed only in Siberia’s Yamal and Gydan peninsulas. A Vesti Yamal TV crew discovered a 165ft-deep crater in Russia's Arctic region while flying over the Yamal peninsula in July 2020. The appearance of giant craters in Siberia sparked dozens of wild theories about their origins, from meteorites to UFOs. Photo: Screenshot from Vesti Yamal New giant crater is found on Russian Arctic tundra The more than 20 meter wide hole is the 17th of its kind discovered in the far northern Yamal region since 2014. The crater is in an area called Yamal, which translates as "end of the world." [7] Yamal holds Russia's biggest natural gas reserves. Want an ad-free experience?Subscribe to Independent Premium. A crater on the Yamal Peninsula in Siberia, reported in the spring of 2017. ", "The thawing of permafrost on the ocean floor is an ongoing process, likely to be exaggerated by the global warming of the world´s oceans. Researchers from Skoltech and their colleagues spent more than two years studying a 20-meter wide and 20-meter deep crater in the Yamal Peninsula in … It isn’t just any small crater though—this has been measured at around 100 feet deep and 20 meters wide. It is by far the largest in terms of both depth (31 meters or 102 feet) and diameter. The new Yamal pit was spotted by chance by a Vesti Yamal TV crew en route for an unrelated event in July 2020. Independent Premium Comments can be posted by members of our membership scheme, Independent Premium. The most insightful comments on all subjects will be published daily in dedicated articles. Located on the Yamal peninsula in Russia, a far northern region whose name translates to “end of the world,” many speculated the crater could be the result of an asteroid impact, or even an extreme version of a glacial formation known as a pingo. One of the main hypotheses is a methane explosion. [10] The sinkhole appeared to be the result of a huge explosion and several hypotheses were suggested to explain the formation of the crater, including a hit by a meteorite or a UFO, or the collapse of an underground gas facility. Are you sure you want to delete this comment? According to anthropologist Sven Haakanson, the Yamal peninsula is the place within the Russian Federation where traditional large-scale nomadic reindeer husbandry is best preserved. It was reportedly initially spotted by chance by a television crew flying over the Yamal peninsula on their way back from an unrelated job in July. [16], List of impact craters in Asia and Russia, "Baby mammoth unearthed in Yamal is 37,000 years old - scientists", "Yamal peninsula: The world's biggest gas reserves", "Giant hole forms in Siberia, and nobody can explain why", "Gas Blowouts on the Yamal and Gydan Peninsulas", "Huge Crater Mysteriously Appears in Siberia", "Mysterious Siberian crater attributed to methane", "Scientists May Have Solved The Siberian Crater Mystery", "There are more bizarre craters opening up in Siberia, and scientists still don't know what's causing them", https://siberiantimes.com/other/others/news/giant-new-50-metre-deep-crater-opens-up-in-arctic-tundra/, Article on Nenets culture, religion and history, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yamal_Peninsula&oldid=994943357, Landforms of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2014, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 10:16. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Dr Evgeny Chuvilin, a leading researcher at the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, told Vesti Yamal TV the latest hole is “striking in its size and grandeur”. This crater, in the Yamal Peninsula, was discovered in 2014 by helicopter pilots 19 miles (30 kilometers) from Bovanenkovo, a major gas field in the Yamalo-Nenets autonomous district. “One of the most interesting objects here is the crater that we mark as B2, located 10 kilometers to the south of Bovanenkovo. Later, a crater with a … Yamal, a large peninsula jutting into Arctic waters, is the main production area for Russian gas supplied to Europe. https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/huge-blast-leaves-giant-165ft-22597329 Our journalists will try to respond by joining the threads when they can to create a true meeting of independent Premium. Featured image credit: Vesti Yamal TV [citation needed]. It is the 17th crater of its kind to be found and documented in Yamal since 2014 – and is thought to be the biggest. The Erkuta crater formed in the winter of 2016–2017 in the southern Yamal Peninsula , in typical conditions of continuous permafrost described in a number of publications [12,13]. [18], According to researchers at Norway's Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate [no] (CAGE), through a process called geothermal heat flux, the Siberian permafrost, which extends to the seabed of the Kara Sea, a section of the Arctic Ocean between the Yamal Peninsula and Novaya Zemlya, is thawing. You can also choose to be emailed when someone replies to your comment. Another enormous crater has been found on the Arctic tundra in Siberia. [13] Tests conducted by Plekhanov's team showed unusually high concentrations of methane near the bottom of the sinkhole. There are two main theories of its appearance, but both of them are based on methane as the main cause of the formation of the crater.' A group of scientists examined the crater and determined it has a depth of up to 50 m (164 feet). Journalists this summer came across a large crater in the Yamal Peninsula. According to a CAGE researcher, Aleksei Portnov:[16], "The permafrost is thawing from two sides... [T]he interior of the Earth is warm and is warming the permafrost from the bottom up. There are two main theories of its appearance, but both of them are based on methane as the main cause of the formation of the crater.' The craters have given rise to conspiracy theories over the years – such as UFOs and weapons testing – which scientists immediately set about debunking when the first appeared in 2014. Popular Mechanics reports journalists with Russian news agency Vesti Yamal in July observed a 164-foot-deep crater on the Yamal Peninsula, the … [8] The 572 km Obskaya–Bovanenkovo railway, completed in 2011, is the northernmost railway in the world. [2][3], On 21 October 2016 a Russian Mi-8 helicopter carrying oil and gas workers crashed there, killing at least 19 of the 22 people on board.[4]. The peninsula's gas reserves are estimated to be 55 trillion cubic meters (tcm). The vast sinkhole was spotted by chance as a news crew flew past. [7] Russia's largest energy project in history, known as the Yamal project, puts the future of nomadic reindeer herding at considerable risk. Which was caused by a Vesti Yamal TV crew discovered a 165ft-deep crater Russia... Were first uncovered there in 2014, massive holes began appearing in parts of.... Yamal sinkhole 'crater ' was registered in summer 2020 in Russia fear that their local infrastructure ultimately will hit! Crater was discovered by accident after a huge crater has appeared in Russia [ 5 ] [ ]! Cryovulcanism is generally observed on other planets and satellites meters ( tcm ) crater the! 164 feet ) understanding the formation of the gas builds up and the... 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